# can water be compressed into a solid

The 'normal' solid form of water is crystal, leading to a lot of 'negative' space and the common trivia about ice being more voluminous than liquid water. That's an extra 5000 atmospheres of pressure. We don't have the resources that'll put enough force to compress? Its a different configuration of the molecules. Around $P{\approx}6{\cdot}{10}^{9}\mathrm{Pa}$, the Ice VII pattern might start to lose way to Ice X. Ice configuration varies as pressure increases. Press J to jump to the feed. Water reaches its supercritical state at 373 degrees Celsius (703 °F) and 220 bars in pressure. You will receive a verification email shortly. Here's the crazy part; for the same reason, if you have ice just barely cold enough to be frozen, you can compress it into a liquid! They're classified by how they behave at certain temperatures and pressures. Advice for getting a paper published as a highschooler. At somewhat higher pressure at the same temp, it turns solid. Problem is, scientists don't know the specifics of all these states. Should we leave technical astronomy questions to Astronomy SE? At some point, it probably collapses into a black hole, or something. Water is essentially incompressible, especially under normal conditions. If it didn't work like that, every winter, freshwater life would be destroyed (for the most part). It's no longer a bunch of H2O molecules, but rather a soup of H and O atoms. would the properties of this Ice-VI (if it remained in that structure) be noticeably different (from normal ice)? It can be converted to a solid and will burst pipes and containers when frozen. Here's the crazy part; for the same reason, if you have ice just barely cold enough to be frozen, you can compress it into a liquid! I've never seen this chart before. Incompressibility is a common property of liquids, but water is especially incompressible. Modeling gives a confusion of possibilities. Why do the steel balls in a spinning curved stand climb up? NY 10036. Stay up to date on the coronavirus outbreak by signing up to our newsletter today. The line between the liquid and freezing stages look very strange. Alternative views have been given; one is that the orthorhombic Pbcm structure is superseded by a _Pmc_21 phase above 930 GPa, followed by a _P_21 crystal structure at about 1.3 TPa and finally the metallic C2∕m phase above about 4.8 TPa [1818]. The exact value is estimated using what is called a phase diagram. It seems like though, the crystallization is almost just getting in the way of what could be a more normal (to other molecules) solidification process. I'm a sophomore in highschool and we learned about it recently. 7 Plasma Water "Compressing water customarily heats it. so if you compress water, would it get bigger? I stress "keeping the temperature constant" because (a) that's something your experiment will have to choose to do or not do and (b) because it makes it much easier to read the diagram. He was surprised by how quickly the water froze. Please refresh the page and try again. Rapid compression—around 70,000 times normal atmospheric pressure in a tiny fraction of a second—caused the rapid freezing, he figures. like oxygen and liquid oxygen, then liquid to solid? Water, for example, compresses into solid ice with a strong intermolecular bond when its thermal energy reduces. At 0 o C, at very low pressure, it is vapor. Why did they change the registry number of USS Discovery? You can learn about things like this by looking at a phase diagram for a substance. Around ${10}^{31}\mathrm{Pa}$, pressures approach what's found in a neutron star. ... Around ${10}^{9}\mathrm{Pa}$, water's compressed into ice. Around ${10}^{9}\mathrm{Pa}$, water's compressed into ice. $P{\approx}9.6{\cdot}{10}^{10}\mathrm{Pa}$: Wikipedia cites oxygen going metallic. Water is more dense as a liquid than as a solid under reasonable pressures! Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Apparently, there are at least 11 other types of ice that most of us don't know about. Well, look at the lines... looks like you need at least 200-400 MPa, or a few thousand times atmospheric pressure to do this! If the temperature goes down (move left on the line), water will eventually freeze. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. At what temperature is the 1.55 x 10^12 Pa? By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Service.

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